Cullinan

Cullinan is a arty historical town located in the Gauteng province of South Africa, approximately 30 kilometers east of Pretoria. Known for its rich mining history and quaint Victorian-era architecture, the town offers a glimpse into South Africa’s diamond heritage while serving as a popular tourist destination with a relaxed, small-town atmosphere.

History

Cullinan was established in 1902 after Sir Thomas Cullinan discovered diamonds in the area. The Cullinan Diamond Mine, originally known as the Premier Mine, is the centerpiece of the town’s history. It is most famous for producing the world’s largest rough diamond, the Cullinan Diamond, in 1905. Weighing an astonishing 3,106 carats, the diamond was later cut into several stones, some of which form part of the British Crown Jewels.

The town was designed as a residential and commercial hub for the mineworkers and their families, with many original buildings still standing. Its Victorian architecture and mining cottages are now considered cultural and historical treasures.

Current Town

Cullinan today is a blend of historical charm and modern amenities, attracting visitors with its tranquil environment and unique attractions. While mining remains a part of its identity, the town has diversified into tourism and hospitality.

The Cullinan Diamond Mine

Visitors can take guided tours of the mine, learning about its history and the diamond extraction process. The mine continues to produce some of the world’s finest diamonds.

Historical Architecture

The streets of Cullinan are lined with well-preserved Victorian-era buildings, including the old railway station, miner’s cottages, and the Cullinan Hotel.

Shopping and Art

The town features quaint shops, art galleries, and craft markets offering locally made goods, antiques, and souvenirs. Diamonds are available after the Diamond tours. Tours are currently above ground and well worth. Wear comfortable working shoes, a hat, sunblock. 

Summers are warm to hot. 

Cullinan is surrounded by scenic landscapes, ideal for hiking, bird-watching, and game viewing. The nearby Dinokeng Game Reserve offers opportunities to spot wildlife, including the Big Five.

Nearby Attractions

Dinokeng Game Reserve: A short drive from Cullinan, this reserve offers game drives and nature experiences.
Adventure Zone Cullinan: Offers activities such as zip-lining, quad biking, and abseiling for thrill-seekers.
McHardy House Museum: A restored miner’s house showcasing the domestic life of early 20th-century residents.

Amenities

Cullinan provides a variety of accommodation, including guesthouses, lodges, and B&Bs.
Restaurants and cafes in the area serve everything from traditional South African fare to international cuisine.

Cullinan is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts, adventure seekers, and those looking for a peaceful getaway close to Gauteng's urban centers. With its unique mix of historical significance and contemporary attractions, Cullinan offers something for everyone.

Visiting Cullinan by train - See Friends of the Rail for trips, and for whether they are going through again.